Mediating Fragmented Realities in Literature & Media Ecologies of Late 20th-Century Japan

Collaborative Research Project

Mediating Fragmented Realities in Literature & Media Ecologies of Late 20th-Century Japan

Research Term August 2025 - 
Principal Investigator Ajjana Thairungroj (Assistant Professor, Center for Integrated Japanese Studies)

Overview

 This collaborative research project explores how literature and media in contemporary Japan grapple with “fragmented realities”—realities shaped by trauma, precarity, infrastructural violence, ecological crisis, and affective dissonance. Focusing on the decades from the 1960s through the 2000s, it considers a wide range of historical transformations: political mobilizations and feminist movements, Japan’s Cold War entanglements, the shifting urban geographies and gentrification, the rise of consumer culture and lifestyle markers, the collapse of the bubble economy, and the intensifying crises of the environment, labor, and social belonging.

 Against this backdrop, the project asks: how do Japanese cultural texts mediate experiences of anxiety, embodiment, and contested national belonging? What innovations and new critical possibilities emerge in moments of rupture?  How do media and literature reimagine “reality” itself under conditions of uncertainty? And in what ways do media ecologies shape perceptions of the real and the unreal?

 Possible points of inquiry include (but are not limited to) the fantastic and the uncanny, horror and monstrosity, affect and embodiment, the nonhuman, as well as media mixes and urban ecologies. While foregrounding cultural production in Japan (and Asia), this project also critically examines how dialogues on reality and unreality are often framed through orientalist lenses that emphasize the uniqueness of Japan. By centering interdisciplinary and intermedial approaches, the collaborative project aims to build new theoretical frameworks for understanding how form, genre, and embodiment intersect in moments of rupture and uncertainty. The project will culminate in an international symposium that brings together scholars across disciplines and career stages, while fostering collaboration between faculty and graduate students.

Researchers

Ajjana Thairungroj

Principal Investigator
Assistant Professor, Center for Integrated Japanese Studies, Tohoku University

Field of research:Modern Japanese Literature

Kennosuke Motegi

Associate Professor, Graduate School of Arts & Letters, Tohoku University

Field of research:Modern Japanese Studies

Collaborators

Junnan Chen
(NYU Shanghai, Interactive Media Arts, Assistant Professor)

・Franz Prichard
(Florida State University, Department of Modern Languages and Linguistics, Associate Professor)

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